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Although a person's credit rating is useful information for financial institutions, a number of factors have a direct impact on your credit rating.

If you are shopping around for a loan, every previous request for your credit history will be called up.

Furthermore, your creditors report on how you repay loans - whether they are in good standing ("R1) or in collection ("R9").

The explanations below are for your information only and may be subject to change without notice.

R1 Paid within 30 days of billing, or as per stipulations
R2 Paid beyond 30 days, but never more than 60 days or one late payment
R3 Paid beyond 60 days but never more than 90 days or two late payments
R4 Paid beyond 90 days but never more than 120 days or three late payments
R5 The account is at least 120 days past due but is not yet in collection
R7 The bill was paid after debt consolidation, voluntary deposit, or bankruptcy proposal
R8 Merchandise was repossessed
R9 Write-off, account submitted to collection

However, the credit rating is not the only factor involved in the approval of a loan.

There is also the debt ratio, which is calculated in terms of debts/gross income.

There is also your solvency: do total assets exceed liabilities?

Yet another determining factor is employment status and residential stability.

As such, acquiring credit after a bankruptcy, a personal proposal, or a voluntary deposit is not easy, but neither is it impossible.

A good number of financial institutions will agree to issue a credit card, subject to a security deposit (also known as "earnest money.").

Another way to "rebuild one's credit" is voluntary, or forced, savings. Forced savings means a RRSP loan for a period not exceeding one year.

Provided you pay a deposit or down-payment, it may also be possible to lease or buy an automobile.

We encourage you to get in touch with us for more details.


  Copyright Ginsberg & Gingras Ass. 2004